– By Kristin Henning  – August 22, 2017
This article won a finalist award from North American Travel Journalists Association (NATJA) in the Personality and Profiles category. The original article was published on the TravelPast50 Blog.

Fred Schlomka, founder of Green Olive Collective,
prepares for a long distance ride through the U.S.

Fred Schlomka is an eclectic personality, so our personal meeting in Minnesota shouldn’t have been a surprise, even though the interview began via email between the U.S. and Israel, eventually morphing into an encounter at the Hub in Dinkytown,  a bicycle retailer we both patronise.

Based on some really good advice, Tom and I sought out Green Olive Tours, the company founded by Schlomka, when we were in Israel more than two years ago. Our day-long guided itinerary took us to Masada, the West Bank, Jericho, a Palestinian village and an Israeli settlement…driving across several checkpoints, up into the hills on sleek new settlement highways and across bumpy roads through Bedouin and Palestinian lands. More on this eye-opening tour below.

I knew I wanted to meet the founder of Green Olive, impressed as we were by their cross-boundary itineraries. But at the time, Schlomka and his wife were biking around Europe and Turkey (a tour of about 4,000 kilometers), just another reason we wanted to meet and talk!

At The Hub, Fred checked out a couple different handle bar solutions for the new bike he was about to ride around various parts of the U.S. Once we settled in over lunch, he gave me some family background and explained why he was in Minnesota. Many generations of Schlomka’s mother’s family came from Jaffa; his father was born in Germany. After some time in Israel, the couple moved to Scotland where Fred was born and raised. But through his adult life, Fred returned to Israel often, and eventually moved there in 2000.

His unorthodox education and career path also included some 20 years in the U.S. Schlomka developed the American Caribbean Builders, which worked with FEMA in Florida after Hurricane Andrew, built a handyman service which has since been franchised, and, on the side, started up a music publishing business. (His wife Sunita, from Minnesota, is an internationally renowned folk harpist, so their travels frequently coordinate with her concert tours and music conferences.) Fred’s experience with social justice evolved when he was the first Executive Director of Mosaic Communities, launched via his Echoing Greens Fellowship in 2003. In Israel, he managed the Israeli Committee Against House Demolitions. He’s an organic gardener. And, as a second degree black belt karate student, he’s also a karate teacher, proudly combining Arabs and Jews in the classroom.

So you get the picture. Fred is a go-getter and fascinating, direct and high energy. He established Green Olive Tours in 2007 and became CEO of the Green Olive Collective in 2013. The collective, a membership organization self-described as a social enterprise and workers collective, is led by a team of nine Israelis and Palestinians. But from a tourist’s standpoint, it is a unique opportunity to visit both sides of Israeli-Palestinian territories and to gain new perspective on the current state of affairs.

The stark mountain of Masada, looking east across the Dead Sea to Jordan.

Like most of Green Olive Tours’ itineraries, our Masada and West Bank tour brought us into direct contact with both Israelis and Palestinians. The itinerary covered:

Masada Mountaintop Fortress – The site famous for the decision by a small tribe of Jews to commit suicide rather than be taken by Romans in the 1st Century. Yes, ancient history, but important when you consider this place is central to Israeli education even today, visited by schoolchildren and all armed forces. The story certainly drives home Israel’s current spirit of self-determination.

The Dead Sea – Here is a chance to discuss ecology and water usage in Israel. The Dead Sea was replenished by the Jordan River which starts at the Sea of Galilee. But the Sea of Galilee is now a reservoir serving Israel. The combination of lack of rain and diversion or resources has critically affected water levels in the Dead Sea.

Palestinian village – We were invited to share bread and tea and hear the stories of one family and their neighbors. What stays with us, besides the lack of resources available to them, is the fact that their children can’t walk to school because of blocked ways and sporadic violence, but must take a long and circuitous route, under protection.

Settlements – Where we could see first hand that these are not temporary enclaves but highly engineered exurban communities with all the 21st Century infrastructure. Eerily, they are approached through Israeli-only highways, like passing through a bubbled transit zone on your way home.

We met with their father in a bare but comfortable room
furnished with a computer and a bulletin board
posted with pictures of conflicts and poisoned sheep

There’s no pretending this tour offers an apolitical approach to the Israeli situation. Nor is Green Olive’s work necessarily changing the political landscape in Israel. Most of Green Olive’s five thousand annual guests are international visitors, not Israelis. But what visitors will note is the restriction of movement, and the disparate allocation of resources.

“We do educate people, we offer our analysis which tends to be biased toward human rights and democratic values. In Israel, that’s considered to be a radical bias,” said Schlomka. Realistically, he added, things may get worse before they get better.

“We’re on a downhill spiral. Our government has become more authoritarian. Restrictions on fundamental freedoms are increasing. We need more Israeli’s to get involved, to become more aware of the ramifications of what they’re permitting to happen. Ultimately, the people permit the government to do what it’s doing.”

Within the Green Olive Cooperative, the team’s efforts to hammer out their agenda and projects reflect the struggle within the larger society. “We’re trying,” said Schlomka about modeling how to live and work together, “and in that respect we’re in the vanguard.”

A visitor can be forgiven confusion over which territory is controlled by whom.
It tales a while to count the roadblocks and settlements.

Schlomka’s Future Projects
For his part, Schlomka looks to other regions of the world to study and share cross-cultural tours. Cyprus, for example, is a divided country of interest to him. Want to guess where else? The United States. Schlomka is scouting possibilities for a tour that will explore our political divisions ‘One Year After Trump.’ Will Americans show up, or will we leave it for the edification of our international guests?

Schlomka on Travel
Besides the story of Green Olive, we wanted to hear more about Fred’s own travels and bike treks. He dd share this bit, which speaks to his nomadic state of mind: “I love the freedom of the road on a bicycle. Also now that the kids are grown, I can allow myself this freedom that I enjoyed in my youth. Spending several months a year on the road is perfect.” We identify with this! Regarding logistics, he advises travellers to pack light and have several map apps.

But Schlomka’s best advise is demonstrated in his own travels and his Green Olive work: “Plan well, but stay flexible.”

After leaving the Hub Bicycle Shop, Fred passed me on his new custom (bespoke) Surly bike, tooling around the block. After a few days, I started Fred on FaceBook following as he started his oddysy

When I left Hub Cycle on foot after our meeting, I spotted Fred wheeling around the block to try out his new custom-made ride. Days later, he began his “- In Search of the Real America – “ cycling odyssey and I began following him on Facebook as he cycled through Minnesota, Wisconsin, Pennsylvania, Washington DC, and Nebraska, visiting family making new friends, and posting long Blog entries filled with observations from the trails and campgrounds. It was a piece of Americana, perhaps a view only possible from a world citizen’s perspective.
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Note: We were not hosted or in any way compensated for our Green Olive tour or this story.
Fred and others produce a blog on the Green Olive site, or you can find him on Facebook.
Those interested in reading more about Green Olive might start by reading their Cooperative Charter, found here. The first paragraph reads:
“Green Olive Collective accepts Members and Partners regardless of gender, sexual preference, ethnic background, religion, national identity, citizenship, and any other markers of personal identity that are irrelevant to a person’s essential humanity, talents and aspirations. The Collective binds itself to the Universal Declaration of Human Rights.”
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Kristin Henning and Tom Bartel have been travelling the world since 2010 after closing their house, shedding most of their possessions, and passing on their dog to their daughter. Since then they have journeyed the world, indulging their passions for culture and the outdoors, and writing about their adventures in their blog, Travel Past 50.